Art and the Bible /arts (그림설명)

천 년 왕국

바이블엔명화 2016. 3. 12. 23:27

 

 

 

 

(계 20:4) ○또 내가 보좌들을 보니 거기에 앉은 자들이 있어 심판하는 권세를 받았더라 또 내가 보니 예수를 증언함과 하나님의 말씀 때문에 목 베임을 당한 자들의 영혼들과 또 짐승과 그의 우상에게 경배하지 아니하고 그들의 이마와 손에 그의 표를 받지 아니한 자들이 살아서 그리스도와 더불어 천 년 동안 왕 노릇 하니 고전6:2, 계6:9, 계13:15

 

 

 

 

 

Fra Angelico 1387 – 1455

Hell

tempera on panel (102 × 28 cm) — c. 1435 - 1440

 Museum Gemäldegalerie der Staatlichen Museen, Berlin

Fra Angelico biography

 

This work is linked to Revelation 20:4

 

The right wing of Fra Angelico's Last Judgement. It shows the seven hells, one for each cardinal sin, in line with the description in Dante's Inferno. The monster in the center may be a reference to the Leviathan in the Old Testament.

The seven sins were: greed, wrath, lust, sloth, pride, envy and gluttony.

 

 

 

 

 

Fra Angelico 1387 – 1455

The Last Judgement

tempera on panel — c. 1435 - 1440

Museum Gemäldegalerie der Staatlichen Museen, Berlin

Fra Angelico biography

 

This work is linked to Revelation 20:4

 

This is a relatively unknown triptych by Fra Angelico. on the left: Heaven; center: the Last Judgment; on the right: Hell. Another version can be seen in the Museo San Marco in Florence.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Giotto ca. 1267 – 1337

The Last Judgement

fresco (10 × 8,40 m) — 1304-1305

 Museum Cappella degli Scrovegni (Arena Chapel), Padua

Giotto biography

 

This work is linked to Revelation 20:4

Please scroll down to read more information about this work.

 

This is Giotto's largest work in the Arena Chapel.

The top part shows Heaven, with Jesus in the middle and the apostles at both sides. Jesus is casting the Last Judgment. The lower part shows the chosen, who will be escorted to Heaven, and the doomed, who will be cast into Hell. The archangels Michael and Raphael are holding the cross in the middle.

A curious addition is found at the bottom of the fresco: the commissioner of the Arena Chapel, Enrico Scrovegni, is portrayed as presenting a model of the chapel to the Virgin Mary.

It is possible that Dante, the great Renaissance poet and an acquaintance of Giotto's, was inspired by this depiction of Hell when he wrote Inferno.

 

 

 

 

Hans Memling ca. 1433 – 1494

The Last Judgement

oil on panel (306 × 222 cm) — 1467-71

Museum Muzeum Narodowe, Gdansk

Hans Memling biography

 

This work is linked to Revelation 20:4

 

Memling's depiction of the Last Judgment, a popular medieval subject.

The dead arise from their graves. Archangel Michael weighs them with his scales. Some end up in Hell (on the right), others are welcomed to heaven by St. Peter. Jesus descends from heaven to administer justice.

Angelo Tani, an Italian trader living in Bruges, commissioned the triptych. He then had it shipped home to Italy, but a warship of the Hanseatic League captured the ship. At the time, the Hanze were hindering all traffic to England due to a trade conflict. As a result, Memling's triptych ended up in Danzig, present day Gdansk.

 

 

 

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